Design Tooling - Bidirectional Design
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Information
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Introduction
A series of light studies where the path of light is modeled geometrically
just as the mirror objects and the bidirectional solver in CATIA's
sketcher allows the manipulation of both the light path and the
mirror objects.
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Implementation
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Concert Hall Light Study
Implemented with the parametric modeler as CATIA
for instance. A bidirectional solver allows for the interaction
with any elements in a constraint geometry effectively allowing
editing of the result or of the artifact. This is powerful when
for instance non tangible phenomena like light sound or relationships
between objects are modeled in geometric fashion and manipulated
just as objects are.
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Axel Killian 2002
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- Changing the light fixture attenuation...
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- Affects the ceiling panels orientation.
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- Changing the ceiling configuration...
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- Readapts the light fixture parameters.
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Reflection Study
A bidirectional constraint solver allows for the
exploration of path of a set of light beams as well as in response
or based on the light the change of form in the mirror object connected
to it. Phenomena and object share the same geometric representation
and can be edited with respect to the constraints.
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Axel Killian 2002
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- Changing the light fixture position...
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- Affects the reflection point off the surface.
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- Changing the surface position...
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- Updates the light source.
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Parabolic Mirror
In this example either the focus of the mirror
is edited, or the light rays or both. In every case the result geometry
implements all constraints and gives an explorative way of finding
a solution within the constraints.
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Axel Killian 2002
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- Modifying the parabolic mirror's focus point...
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- Affects the mirror's reflection properties.
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- Changing the mirror's shape itself...
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- Updates the focus point and reflection properties.
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Louver System
This another example of a louver system where
both the light orientation and the louver as a multipart system
are interrelated.
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Axel Killian 2002
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- Modifying the light orientation...
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- Affects the orientation of the louvers.
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- Modifying louvers themselves...
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- Shows how light is behaving...
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Graphic statics - Active statics - Edward Allen,
Simon Greenwold
An example of designing in parallel. THe user
defines the topology of the mesh and gives geometric constraints
and weights and the solver searches for a state of equilibrium
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